Question

Q. Consider the following statements regarding the Chaityas:

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

• A.
  1 and 2 only
• B.
  1 and 3 only
• C.
  2 and 3 only
• D.
  1, 2 and 3

Answer 1

The correct option is C

2 and 3 only
Explanation:

Statement 1 is incorrect: Viharas or monasteries were dwelling places for Buddhist monks.

Statement 2 is correct: Chaitya caves are located at Ajanta, Ellora, Bhaja, Karle, Bagh, Nasik and Kanheri caves.

Statement 3 is correct: A chaitya is a Buddhist shrine or prayer hall with a stupa at one end for congregational worship by the monks.