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Question

Q. Consider these statements about Individual Satyagraha:

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?


A
1 only
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B
2 only
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C
Both 1 and 2
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D
Neither 1 nor 2
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Solution

The correct option is D Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation:

Statement 1 is incorrect: Individual Satyagraha was launched in response to the August Offer.

The main objectives were:

  • Convey the nationalist sentiment to the British.
  • Protest the war by an anti-war declaration and use freedom of speech against war.
  • If the government did not arrest the Satyagrahi, he or she would repeat it in villages and start marching towards Delhi (“Delhi Chalo Movement”).
  • The first Satyagrahi selected was Acharya Vinoba Bhave, who was sent to Jail when he spoke against the war.

Statement 2 is incorrect: Individual Satyagraha wasn't a mass movement and was eventually suspended by Gandhiji.


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