Q. Which of the following part(s) of the Constitution aims to achieve both ‘socialist’ and ‘secular’ objectives for the country?
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct. The preamble sets the objectives of India to be a secular, sovereign, secular and republic state.
Statement 2 is correct. Various Articles under Fundamental Rights like Articles 14 and 15 promote secularism. Also, the Socialist objective is achieved through the provision of Affirmative Action under Article 15 and Article 16 of the Constitution.
Statement 3 is correct. DPSP aims to promote Uniform Civil Code under Article 44 hence it promotes the secular objectives of the country. Also, Article 39 (b) and (c) clearly states India as a welfare nation (socialist objectives).
Statement 4 is incorrect. Fundamental Duty does promote a secular nation by promoting brotherhood among the citizens of India. But Fundamental Duty nowhere provides for socialist goals.