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Question

Q. With reference to stem cells, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Select the correct answer using the code given below:


A

1 only
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B

1 and 2 only
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C

2 and 3 only
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D

None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is C
2 and 3 only

Explanation:

Statement 1 is incorrect: Stem cells are unspecialised cells which have not yet developed into mature, specialised cells.

Statement 2 is correct: Stem cells are pluripotent stem cells, meaning they can divide into more stem cells or can become any type of cell in the body.

Statement 3 is correct:

  • Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) are stem cells derived from the undifferentiated inner mass cells of a human embryo.
  • At this stage, an embryo is called a blastocyst and has around 150 cells.

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