Question 3
Girth of stem increases due to
(a) apical meristem
(b) lateral meristem
(c) intercalary meristem
(d) vertical meristem
(b) lateral meristem
Lateral meristem is present along the side of the stem. They are responsible for growth in girth, i.e. secondary growth.
Lateral meristems are found in all woody plants. Example :Trees, shrubs etc.