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Question

Raghuveer keeps incomplete records. His position was as follows:
31st March, 2016
()
31st March, 2017
()
Cash in Hand 2,000 3,000
Cash at Bank 30,000 20,000
Stock-in-Trade 2,00,000 1,90,000
Sundry Debtors 85,000 1,40,000
Plant & Machinery 1,50,000 2,70,000
Fixtures and Fittings 18,000 15,000
Sundry Creditors 2,20,000 2,90,000

During the year, Raghuveer introduced ₹ 50,000 as further capital in the business and withdrew ₹ 7,500 per month. From the above information, show Profit or Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2017.

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Solution

Statement of Affairs
as on March 31, 2016
Liabilities Amount (Rs) Assets Amount (Rs)
Sundry Creditors 2,20,000 Cash in Hand 2,000
Capital (Balancing Figure) 2,65,000 Cash at Bank 30,000
Stock-in-Trade 2,00,000
Sundry Debtors 85,000
Plant & Machinery 1,50,000
Fixtures & Fittings 18,000
4,85,000 4,85,000

Statement of Affairs
as on March 31, 2017
Liabilities Amount (Rs) Assets Amount (Rs)
Sundry Creditors 2,90,000 Cash in Hand 3,000
Capital (Balancing Figure) 3,48,000 Cash at Bank 20,000
Stock-in-Trade 1,90,000
Sundry Debtors 1,40,000
Plant & Machinery 2,70,000
Fixtures & Fittings 15,000
6,38,000 6,38,000

Statement of Profit or Loss
for the year ended March 31, 2017
Particulars Amount
(Rs)
Capital at the end of the year 3,48,000
Add: Drawings made during the year (7,500 × 12) 90,000
Less: Additional capital introduced during the year 50,000
Adjusted capital at the end of the year 3,88,000
Less: Capital in the beginning of the year 2,65,000
Profit made during the year 1,23,000

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