Rakhi's mother is four times as old as Rakhi. After 5 years, her mother will be three times as old as she will be then. Find their present ages.
Let age of Rakhi = x years
then her mother's age = 4x
After 5 years,
Rakhi's age = x + 5
and her mother's age = 4x + 5
According to the condition,
4x + 5 = 3 (x + 5)
⇒ 4x + 5 = 3x + 15
⇒ 4x - 3x = 15 - 5 ⇒ x = 10
∴ Rakhi's present age = 10 years
and her mother's age = 4 × 10
= 40 years Ans.