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Question

Ram and Shyam had health problems and decided to visit a doctor. After initial tests, the doctor revealed tha Ram has common cold and Shyam has diabetes mellitus. The Doctor prescribed antibiotics for a duration of 5 days for Ram whereas a lifetime prescription of Insulin for Shyam. What could be the underlying reason for the differences in the duration of medicines for Ram and Shyam?


A

Ram is affected by acute disease, while Shyam is affected by chronic disease

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B

Shyam is affected by acute disease, while Ram is affected by chronic disease

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C

Both Ram and Shyam are affected by acute disease

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D

Both Ram and Shyam affected by chronic disease

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Solution

The correct option is A

Ram is affected by acute disease, while Shyam is affected by chronic disease


An Acute illness typically will "run its course" regardless of whether or not there is drug intervention. Coughs, colds, teething, PMS, sleeplessness are all examples of such illnesses. Usually, medicines for acute illnesses are regulated as OTC (over-the-counter) drugs

A Chronic illness is one that requires medical supervision and is often a disease that has formed over a long period of time. Examples of chronic illnesses are cancer, AIDS, kidney disease and diabetes. Usually, medicines for chronic illnesses are regulated as prescription only


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