Rearrange the following parts of a nephron based on the flow of fluid inside them. 1. Distal convoluted tubule (DCT) 2. Bowman's capsule 3. Loop of Henle 4. Collecting duct 5. Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)
A
5, 3, 1, 2, 4
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B
3, 5, 1, 2, 4
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C
2, 1, 5, 3, 4
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D
2, 5, 3, 1, 4
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Solution
The correct option is D 2, 5, 3, 1, 4 ∙ The blood enters into the nephron through Bowman's capsule. Here, primary urine is formed by filtering out the waste and useful materials by the process of ultrafiltration. ∙ The primary urine moves from the Bowman's capsule to proximal convoluted tubule (PCT) where reabsorption of useful materials takes place. ∙ From PCT region the urine passes through the loop of Henle to distal convoluted tubule (DCT). Reabsorption of useful materials and secretion of unwanted materials take place in these regions. ∙ At last, the urine is collected in the collecting duct and then is transferred out of the kidney.