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Question

Rearrange the following parts of a nephron in the order in which fluid flows through the nephron.


A

Renal corpuscle; Proximal tubule; Loop of Henle; Distal tubule; Collecting duct

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B

Proximal tubule; Loop of Henle; Distal tubule; Renal corpuscle; Collecting duct

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C

Loop of Henle; Proximal tubule; Distal tubule; Renal corpuscle; Collecting duct

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D

Renal corpuscle; Distal tubule; Proximal tubule; Loop of Henle; Collecting duct

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Solution

The correct option is A

Renal corpuscle; Proximal tubule; Loop of Henle; Distal tubule; Collecting duct


The following is the order of flow of fluid:

  1. Bowman's Corpuscle - The nephron begins as a blind, cup-like pocket called Bowman's capsule. The capsule envelopes a bundle of capillaries called the glomerulus. Bowman's capsule and glomerulus make up the renal corpuscle.
  2. Proximal convoluted tubule - is the longest and widest segment of the nephron.
  3. Loop of Henle - The cells of the descending limb of the loop are simple squamous and give this region of the tubule a narrow diameter.
  4. Distal convoluted tubule - Following the loop, the nephron continues as the distal tubule.
  5. Collecting duct - Collecting duct is a long, straight tube where the maximum reabsorption of water takes place to produce concentrated urine.

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