Refer to the given figures showing the relative position of different floral parts on the thalamus and select the correct option.
A
A - Hypogynous, B - Perigynous, C - Perigynous, D - Epigynous
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B
A - Hypogynous, B - Epigynous, C - Epigynous, D - Perigynous
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C
A - Epigynous, B - Hypogynous, C - Perigynous, D - Perigynous
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D
A - Hypogynous, B - Hypogynous, C - Perigynous, D - Epigynous
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Solution
The correct option is A A - Hypogynous, B - Perigynous, C - Perigynous, D - Epigynous
Hypogynous is also known as a superior ovary. In such flowers the gynoecium present at the top than the other parts of the flower. Examples are mustard and brinjal.
In perigynous flowers, gynoecium is present at the center and other floral parts are present at the rim of the thalamus at the same level.
Examples are plum and rose.
In epigynous flower, the ovary is inferior while other parts are superior.
In such flowers ovary is situated below the pedicle and other floral parts are above the ovary.
Examples are guava ,cucumber and ray florets of sunflower.
So, the correct answer is " A - Hypogynous, B - Perigynous, C - Perigynous, D - Epigynous ".