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Question

Restriction endonucleases are

A
Present in mammalian cells for degradation of DNA when the cell dies
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B
Used in genetic engineering for ligating two DNA molecules
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C
Used for in vitro DNA synthesis
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D
Synthesized by bacteria as part of their defence mechanism
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Solution

The correct option is D Synthesized by bacteria as part of their defence mechanism

Restriction enzymes are degradative enzymes, which recognize and cut DNA that is foreign to a cell. These enzymes protect bacteria against intruding DNA from other organisms such as virus or other bacterial cells.


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