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Question

Rutherford directed high speed positively charged alpha particles towards a thin ______ foil.


A
aluminium
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B
silver
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C
gold
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D
lithium
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Solution

The correct option is C gold
In a alpha ray scattering experiment, Rutherford directed high positively charged particles called alpha particles towards a thin gold foil.

He used gold for the experiment because, gold is highly malleable metal and he wanted a very thin layer.


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