unequal number of cations and anions are missing from the lattice
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B
equal number of cations and anions are missing from the lattice
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C
an ion leaves its normal site and occupies an interstitial site
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D
density of the crystal is increased
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Solution
The correct option is D equal number of cations and anions are missing from the lattice Schottky defect is observed when equal number of cations and anions are missing from the lattice. This defect changes the density as a pair of ions are missing from the lattice.