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Question

Select the correct alternatives.

The prevention of water logging in the clayey soil is due to the presence of ___________


A

organic matter

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B

nitrogen

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C

oxygen

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D

phosphorus

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Solution

The correct option is A

organic matter


The correct answer is option A.

Explanation for the correct option:

  1. Manure is the organic matter obtained from biological wastes.
  2. It replenishes nutrients in the soil and renders the soil fertile.
  3. The organic matter increases the water-holding capacity of sandy soil.
  4. It also prevents water logging in clayey soil.

Explanation for the incorrect options:

Option B:

Nitrogen is a macronutrient required for plant growth and development.

Option C:

Oxygen is the product of photosynthesis and is also a macronutrient obtained from air and water.

Option D:

Phosphorus is a macronutrient obtained from soil minerals.

Final answer: Hence, the prevention of waterlogging in the clayey soil is due to the presence of organic matter.


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