Short/ Long answer type questions. What conditions would produce the maximum tension from any given skeletal muscle fibre?
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Solution
As the load on the muscle increases, it finally reaches a point where the external force on the muscle is greater than the force that the muscle can generate.
Thus even though the muscle may be fully activated, it is forced to lengthen due to the high external load. This is referred to as an eccentric contraction.
There are two main features to note regarding eccentric contractions. First, the absolute tensions achieved are very high relative to the muscle's maximum tetanic tension generating capacity.
Second, the absolute tension is relatively independent of lengthening velocity. This suggests that skeletal muscles are very resistant to lengthening.