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Question

Show that n(n+1)(2n+1) is multiple of 6 for every natural number n.

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Solution

Given n(n+1)(2n+1)
If n=1 then,
1(1+1)(2(1)+1)=1(2)(3)=6 which is a multiple of 6.
If n=2 then,
2(2+1)(2(2)+1)=2(3)(5)=30 which is a multiple of 6.
If n=3 then,
3(3+1)(2(3)+1)=3(4)(7)=84 which is also a multiple of 6.
Hence
n(n+1)(n+1) is also multiple of 6 for every natural number of n.

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