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Question

Solve each of the following system of equations graphically:
2x+3y4=0
3xy+5=0

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Solution

2x+3y4=0....(1)
3xy+5=0......(2)

Isolate x from equation (1) and find the values of x and y.
2x+3y4=0
or x=43y2

Hence,
x: 2 1 5
y: 0 2 2

Now, plot the points (2,0), (1,2) and (5,2) on the graph to get the straight line represented by the equation 2x+3y4=0.

Similarly, isolate x from equation (2) and find the values of x and y.
3xy+5=0
or y=5+3x

x: 0 1 2
y: 5 2 1

Now, plot the points (0,5), (1,2) and (2,1) on the graph to get the straight line represented by the equation 3xy+5=0.

The graph of both the lines will be as shown in the figure given above.

We can see from the graph that, both the lines intersect each other at point (1,2).

So, x=1,y=2 is the solution of the given system of equations.

Hence, (1,2) is the required solution.

1601885_1713758_ans_78fc67bb556545feac0b0e875451f406.png

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