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Question

Solve the following equation:
3x+1+1+2x+1=5

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Solution

3x+1+1+2x+1=5
3+2x+1(x+1+1)=5(x+1+1)
3+2(x+1)+2x+1=5x+1+5
2x+55=3x+1
2x=3x+1
(2x)2=(3x+1)2
4x2=9x+9
4x29x9=0
4x212x+3x9=0
4x(x3)+3(x3)=0
(x3)(4x+3)=0
x=3and43
butx+1cannotbe<0
hencex=3

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