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Question

Starting from the nostrils, trace the path in sequence which the inspired air takes until it reaches the air sacs. <!--td {border: 1px solid #cccccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}--> [Review Questions - Pg No.149 - LAT - 1]

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Solution

The respiratory organs involved in breathing are:

  • Nose: It bears two nostril that are separated by cartilaginous septum.
  • Pharynx: It is the opening of wind cavity and is situated at the back of the mouth.
  • Larynx: It is the voice box. It is a hollow cartilaginous structure situated at the beginning of the wind pipe.
  • Trachea: It emerges from the larynx. It is also known as windpipe.
  • Bronchi: The trachea divides into two tubes known as the bronchi.
  • Lungs: These are the pair of spongy and elastic organs that are formed by the air sacs , connecting bronchioles and blood vessels.

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