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Question

State two ways in which resonance differs from forced vibrations.


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Solution

  1. An external force or a vibrating system causes another system surrounding it to vibrate with increased amplitude at a specific frequency.
  2. When a system is continually pushed by an external factor, forced vibrations arise.
  3. Difference between resonance and forced vibration:
RESONANCEFORCED VIBRATIONS
  1. Resonance is a phenomenon that occurs when the vibrations of a body are caused by an external periodic force with a frequency that is exactly equal to the body's natural frequency.
  2. The amplitude of the vibrations is very large.
  3. The phenomenon of setting a body (A) into vibration with the help of another body (B).
  1. Forced vibrations are the vibrations of a body that are caused by an external periodic force with a frequency that differs from the body's natural frequency.
  2. The amplitude of vibrations is relatively small.
  3. A body (A) is set into vibrations under the influence of periodic force of body (B).


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