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Question

Statement 1 : BOD represents the amount of dissolved oxygen that would be consumed if all the organic matter in one litre of water were oxidised by microorganisms.
Statement 2 : High value of BOD indicates that water is highly polluted by organic matter.

A
Both statements 1 and 2 are correct.
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B
Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrect.
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C
Statement 1 is incorrect but statement 2 is correct.
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D
Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.
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Solution

The correct option is C Statement 1 is incorrect but statement 2 is correct.
BOD is the amount of dissolved oxygen needed by aerobic biological organisms to break down organic material present in a given water sample at certain temperature.
High BOD indicates the water is highly polluted because the dissolved oxygen is already consumed by bacteria.
So, the correct option is 'Both statements 1 and 2 are correct'

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