Statement 1: Glucose breaks down into a 3-carbon compound in the cytoplasm of the cell.
Statement 2: A pyruvate molecule breaks down into 3-molecules of carbon dioxide in mitochondria of the cell.
Both assertion and reason are correct
During respiration, glucose molecule, a 6-carbon compound, breaks down into two molecules of a 3-carbon compound called pyruvate. Glycolysis or breakdown of glucose takes place in the cytoplasm of cell and pyruvate breaks further in mitochondria, forming carbon dioxide and energy.