Statement 1: The botanical name of turmeric is Curcuma longa.
Statement 2: Turmeric is an annual herbaceous plant.
Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false
Turmeric (Curcuma longa) is a rhizomatous herbaceous perennial flowering plant of the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It is native to Southwest India with its rhizomes being the source of a bright yellow spice and dye. These rhizomes are used in parts of Africa and Asia as a cosmetic for the skin.