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Question

Statement 1: Tobacco contains a large amount of alkaloids including nicotine.
Statement 2: Nicotine stimulates adrenal gland which decreases the blood pressure and increases heart rate.

A
Both the statements are correct
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B
Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect
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C
Statement 1 is incorrect and statement 2 is correct
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D
Both the statements are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is B Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect
Tobacco has been used for 400 years, it contains a numerous amount of substances mainly nicotine, tar, carbon monoxide, etc that affect the body in many different ways. Nicotine stimulates adrenal gland to release adrenaline and nor-adrenaline into blood circulation, both of which raise blood pressure and increase heart rate.

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