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Standard VIII
Biology
Ecosystem
Statement A: ...
Question

Statement (A): Many high-rise buildings, bridges and dams collapsed.
Statement (B): Farmers claimed heavy losses as lakhs of acres of agricultural land along the bank of river Ganga got immersed.

A
if statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.
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B
if statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is its effect.
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C
if both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.
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D
if both the statements are effects of some common cause.
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Solution

The correct option is C if both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.
It is clear that statement (A) is an effect of an earth quake and statement (B) is an effect of floods. As these two are effects of independent causes, the answer is choice (C).

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Q. Statement (A): Farmers suffered heavy losses as lakhs of acres of agricultural land along the bank of the river Ganga were inundated.
Statement (B): Many villagers living along the bank of the river Ganga were left homeless as their houses have been washed away.
Q. Read the following information carefully and choose the most appropriate option
In each of the questions, two statements are numbered as I and II. There may be a cause and effect relationship between the two statements. The statements may be the effect of the same cause or an independent cause. The statements may be independent causes without having any relationship. Read both the statements and mark your answer as:
(A) If statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
(B) If statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
(C) If both statements I and II are independent causes.
(D) If both statements I and II are effects of independent causes.
Statement I: The Government, by legislation has decided to make all public information available to general public.
Statement II: Before passing of legislation, general public did not have access to public information.
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(I). Party ‘X’ won clear majority in the recently held state assembly elections

(II). Of late, there was unrest in public and also among the members of the ruling party of the state


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(I). In the university examination, overall performance of students from college ‘X’ was better than that of students from college ‘Y’

(II). Majority of the students depend upon coaching classes for university examinations


Q. The statements may be either independent causes or may be effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of these statements may be the effect of the other statements. Read both the statements and choose the correct alternative.

I: A huge truck overturned on the middle of the road last night.
II: The police had cordoned of entire area in the locality this morning for half of the day.

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