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B
Lower internodes
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C
Upper nodes
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D
Upper internodes
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Solution
The correct option is A Lower nodes Modified aerial adventitious roots which develop from lower part of the stem node for mechanical support are called as stilt roots. Stilt roots arise from basal nodes of the stem near the soil. Stilt roots are generally present in plants growing in loose sandy soils. As the normal roots are not properly fixed, these modified roots enter obliquely into soil and act as supporting organs. For example, Zea mays (maize).