Stones weighing
Let's see.
If we place 5 kg of stone in the left pan
and 3 kg of firewood on the right pan,
the balance will tilt towards the heavier side,
that is, towards the left side. Because 5 > 3.
So, in order to balance, we will put
another 2 kg stone weight along with the
3 kg firewood on the right pan.
Now, in the right pan we have,
3 kg+2 kg=5 kg.
Hence, we will have 5 kg weight on
both the pans which will balance the scale.
In this way, we can measure the weight
of 3 kg firewood using the stones of the given weight.