Which quantum number distinguishes the electron present in the same orbital of an atom?
A. Azimuthal quantum number
B. Magnetic quantum number
C. Principal quantum number
D. Spin quantum number
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Solution
Answer is option D, spin quantum number.
The two electrons occupying the same orbital can never have the same spin. The spin quantum number can be either +1/2 or -1/2 and distinguishes the two electrons present in the same orbital.