Study the given Venn diagram and choose the option that correctly states the mode of nutrition of the organisms X, Y and Z.
A
X: Algae; Y: Pitcher plant; Z: Rose plant
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B
X: Tomato plant; Y: Mushroom; Z: Pitcher plant
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Solution
The correct option is B X: Tomato plant; Y: Mushroom; Z: Pitcher plant
X is the plant which can synthesise its own food by photosynthesis. Therefore, all autotrophic plants can fall under this category. For eg., rose plant, tomato plant etc.
Y feeds on dead and decaying matter. This means it is a saprotrophic plant. For eg., mushroom.
Z feeds on insects to fulfil their nitrogen requirement. Hence, it is an insectivorous plant. For eg., pitcher plant, Sundews, venus flytrap etc.