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Question

Sugar is the main source of energy as it produces energy on metabolic decomposition. But these days low calorie drinks are more popular.

A
True
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B
False
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C
Ambiguous
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is B True
Natural sweeteners e.g, sucrose add to calorie intake. Due to the occurrence of more cases of diabetes and obesity young and old people, these days people usually take low-calorie drinks. These are artificial sweetening agents as given below.
Saccharin: It is 550 times as sweet as cane sugar. It is excreted from the body through urine.
Aspartame: It is 100 times as sweet as cane sugar. Its use is limited to cold foods and soft drinks because it is unstable at cooking temperature.
Alitame: It is more stable than aspartame but the control of sweetness of food is difficult while using it.
Sucralose: It is stable at cooking temperature. It does not provide calories.
These artificial sweetening agents do not metabolize and hence do not produce any energy. So the statement is true.

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