Suggest a suitable method to separate the components of mixture of a volatile and a non-volatile component.

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Solution

Evaporation is the process of vaporizing the solvent to obtain the solute. Evaporation is used to separate the mixture containing the non volatile soluble solid from its volatile liquid solvent. We can separate salt from a solution by evaporating the water from the solution.

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Q. Suggest a suitable method to separate the components of the mixture of two volatile components with an appreciable difference in boiling points.

Question 24
Give an example each for the mixture having the following characteristics. Suggest a suitable method to separate the components of these mixtures.
(a) A volatile and a non-volatile component.
(b) Two volatile components with an appreciable difference in boiling points.
(c) Two immiscible liquids.
(d) One of the components changes directly from solid to gaseous state.
(e) Two or more coloured constituents soluble in some solvent.

Volatile and non-volatile components of a solid-solid mixture can be separated by ____________.

Volatile component can be separated from non-volatile component by the process of ___.

Q. The process of _________ is used to separate the component from a solid-solid mixture which _________ on heating and the other component being non-volatile.

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