Suggest a suitable physical situation for each of the following graphs (Fig):
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Solution
A
The graph shows that initially the body was at rest. Then gains constant speed for some time. After that the velocity reduces to a value in negative direction and then after some time it becomes constant. It is similar to the a football being kicked and then it rebounds from the wall and moves in with negative direction.
B
The graph shows that the velocity decreases from a positive value to a negative value and at an instant its value decreases suddenly. The motion of a ball falling from a height on a ground and rebounding back is the process that relates to the graph.
C
The graph shows that a body is initially moving with an uniform velocity and then suddenly the acceleration increases and decreases for a very small instant and then again it becomes zero. The striking of a hammer on a nail is the same process that explains the graph.