Suppose ABC is an isosceles triangle such that AB = AC and AD is the altitude from A on BC. Prove that (i) AD bisects ∠A, (ii) AD bisects BC.
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Solution
We have to show that ∠BAD=∠CAD and BD = DC. In right triangles ADB and ADC, we have AB = AC (given); AD = AD (common side). So by RHS congruency of triangles, we have △ABD≅△ACD. Hence, ∠BAD=∠CAD and BD=DC.