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Question

The ability of an organism to change for better adjustment with the environment is called


A

habitat

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B

adaptation

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C

acclimatisation

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D

evaporation

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Solution

The correct option is B

adaptation


The correct option is B

Explanation of the correct option :

Option A: Adaptation:

  • It is the biological mechanism by which organisms try to adjust to new environments for their survival in that particular environment.

Explanation of the incorrect options :

Option B: Habitat:

  • It consists of both biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) components.
  • It is the surrounding where living organisms survive.

Option C: Acclimatisation:

  • It is the process of changes that takes place in an organism over a short period of time that helps the organisms in adjusting to its surroundings.

Option D: Evaporation:

  • The changing of a liquid into vapours or gas is called evaporation.

Final answer: The ability of an organism to change for better adjustment with the environment is called Adaptation.


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