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Question

The accountant of X prepared the Trial Balance at the end of the year on 31st March, 2015. But there was a difference and the accountant put the difference in a Suspense Account. Rectify the following errors found and prepare the Suspense Account:
(a) The total of the returns outward book ₹ 420 has not been posted in the ledger.
(b) A purchase of ₹ 350 from Y has been entered in the sales book. However Y's Account has been correctly entered.
(c) A sale of ₹ 390 to Z has been credited to his account ₹ 290.
(d) Old furniture sold for ₹ 5,400 had been posted as ₹ 4,500 in Sales Account.
(e) Goods taken by the proprietor ₹ 500 have not been entered in the books at all.

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Solution

One Sided Errors
Journal
Date Particulars L.F. Debit Amount (Rs) Credit Amount (Rs)
a) Suspense A/c Dr. 420
To Purchases Return A/c
420
(Total of the returns outward book has not been posted to ledger)
b) Purchases A/c Dr. 350
Sales A/c Dr. 350
To Suspense A/c
700
(Purchases from Y has been entered in the Sales Book)
c) Z’s A/c Dr. 680
To Suspense A/c
680
(Sale to Z of Rs 390 has been credited to his account as Rs 290)
d) Sales A/c Dr. 4,500
Suspense A/c Dr. 900
To Furniture A/c
5,400
(Sale of furniture of Rs 5,400 had been entered as Rs 4,500 in Sales Account)
e) Drawings A/c Dr. 500
To Purchases A/c
500
(Goods taken by the proprietor omitted to be recorded)
Suspense Account
Dr. Cr.
Particulars Amount (Rs) Particulars Amount (Rs)
Difference as per Trial Balance (Balancing Figure) 60 Purchases A/c 350
Purchases Return A/c 420 Sales A/c 350
Furniture A/c 900 Z’s A/c 680
1,380 1,380

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