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Question

The acid present in tomato is_______.


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Solution

Oxalic acid or Ethane-dioic acid is a colourless, crystalline, toxic organic compound of the carboxylic acids family.

  • A tomato contains more than 10 different types of acids, but two account for a large percentage of the total: citric acid and malic acid.
  • Tomato also contains another essential acid, ascorbic acid, which is better known by its common name: vitamin C.
  • All three acids have a role in protecting your health and sustaining energy.
  • Citric and malic acid are the main organic acids in tomatoes.
  • Other organic acids may be added as well.
  • Commercial malic acid usually contains small amounts of fumaric acid.
  • Due to the high UV absorption coefficient of fumaric acid, an additional peak is usually visible in standards containing malic acid.

Hence, The acid present in tomatoes is Oxalic Acid(COOH)2 .


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