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Question

The ages of two friends Ani and Biju differ by 3 years. Ani's father Dharam is twice as old as Ani and Biju as twice as old as his sister Cathy. The ages of Cathy and Dharam differ by 30 years. Find the ages of Ani and Biju.

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Solution

Consider the ages of ANi, Biju, Cathy and Dharam be a,b,c,d
Given that,
ab=3-----(1)
and
2a=d and 2c=b

Also
dc=30

From above information we have,
2ab2=30

4ab=60-----(2)

Solving eq (1) and (2) Simultaneously
4ab=60
ab=3
- + -
__________
3a=57
a=19 and b=16

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