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B
Two linkage groups
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C
Three linkage groups
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D
None of the above
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Solution
The correct option is A One linkage group All the genes which are located on a single chromosome form one linkage group. The total number of linkage groups in an organism corresponds to the haploid number of chromosomes, i.e., to the number of chromosome pairs.
Most bacteria have a genome that consists of a single DNA molecule (i.e., one chromosome).
The blue-green algae is a cyanobacterium that possesses one chromosome.