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Question

The canal system is a characteristic feature of

A
Echinoderms
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B
Helminthes
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C
Coelenterates
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D
Sponges
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Solution

The correct option is D Sponges
The body of a sponge is a collection of a few different types of cells loosely arranged in a gelatinous matrix called a 'mesohyl', mesoglea or mesenchyme. This mesohyl is the connective tissue of a sponge body and it is supported by the skeletal elements. The skeletal elements of sponges are variable and important in taxonomy. Throughout this body run canals through which water flows, there is considerable variation in the complexity of these canals. The canals have openings to the outside which are called pores, where the water enters the sponge system these pores are usually small and are called as 'ostia' and where the water leaves the sponge system the pores are larger, often singular and are called as 'oscula' (singular osculum).

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