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Question

The carbon-based reduction method is NOT used for the extraction of


A

Tin from SnO2

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B

Iron from Fe2O3

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C

Aluminum from Al2O3

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D

Magnesium from MgCO3.CaCO3

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Solution

The correct options are
C

Aluminum from Al2O3


D

Magnesium from MgCO3.CaCO3


The oxides of the less electropositive metals are reduced by strongly heating them with coke. Both Iron and Tin oxides can be profitably smelted using Carbon. Aluminium is extracted by the molten electrolysis (non-aqueous) of alumina with fluorspar and cryolite.
Likewise, molten salt electrolysis of MgCl2 yields metallic Magnesium.


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