The central fringe in a Young’s double slit experiment with the wavelength λ=500 nm has intensity I0. If one of the slits is covered by a 5 μm thick film of glass (μ=1.5), the intensity at centre of the screen becomes I1. The ratio of I1I0 is
1
Due to slit, extra path at centre = t(μ–1)
=5×10−6(1.5−1)
=52×10−6m=5λ
Hence, I1=I0