The compound with molecular formula C4H10O can exhibit:
A
metamerism
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B
functional isomerism
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C
position isomerism
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D
optical isomerism
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Solution
The correct options are A metamerism B optical isomerism C functional isomerism D position isomerism i) Metamerism arises in compounds when two different alkyl groups are attached to the same functional group. Ex: C2H5OC2H5 & CH3OC3H7. ii) Functional isomerism arises in compounds with different functional group but same molecular formula Ex: C2H5OC2H5 & C4H9OH. iii) Position isomerism arises in compounds with the difference only in the position of the functional group. Ex: butane-1-ol(CH3−CH2−CH2−CH2−OH) and butane-2-ol( CH3−CH2−CH(OH)−CH3). Therefore C4H10O shows all the above types of isomerism.