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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Chemistry
Writing Chemical Formula
The correct n...
Question
The correct name of the compound NaClO is ________.
A
Sodium chlorite
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B
Sodium chlorate
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C
Sodium hypochlorite
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D
Sodium perchlorate
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Solution
The correct option is
C
Sodium hypochlorite
NaClO is an ionic compound with
N
a
+
as the cation and
(
C
l
O
)
−
as the anion.
While writing the name of an ionic compound, the name of the cation is written first followed by that of the anion.
Here,
N
a
+
, which is sodium is the cation and
(
C
l
O
)
−
, which is hypochlorite, is the anion. Hence, the name of the compound will be sodium hypochlorite.
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Similar questions
Q.
Ammonium perchlorate
N
H
4
C
l
O
4
, used in the solid fuel in the booster rockets on the space shuttle , is prepared of sodium perchlorate,
N
a
C
l
O
4
which is produced commerically by the electrolysis of a hot, stirred solution of sodium chloride. How many Faradays are required to produce.
1.0
k
g
of sodium perchlorate ?
N
a
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l
+
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H
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O
⟶
N
a
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+
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H
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Q.
The number of oxygen atoms present in
2
moles of a compound, which consists of a bivalent metal and a perchlorate ion is:
Q.
What is the name of this compound
N
a
C
l
O
Q.
C
l
2
+
N
a
O
H
→
N
a
C
l
+
A
–
–
+
H
2
O
A
is
(hot & conc)
Q.
When dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a sodium compound A, then brisk effervescence of a gas B is produced. On passing this gas through lime-water, the lime-water turns milky forming an insoluble compound C. When excess of gas is passed, the insoluble compound dissolves forming a soluble compound D.
(a) What could be compound A?
(b) Name the gas B.
(c) Name the insoluble compound C.
(d) Name the soluble compound D.
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