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Question

The correct order of electron affinity is:

A
F>Cl>O
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B
F>O>Cl
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C
Cl>F>O
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D
O>F>Cl
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Solution

The correct option is D Cl>F>O
Electron affinity is the energy released when a neutral gaseous atom accepts an electron to form an anion. In a group electron affinity decreases as the added electron is far away from nucleus & hence loosely bound. But F has lower electron affinity than Cl because of smaller size.
Also, electron affinity increases along a period.
Correct order is Cl>F>O
EA value of Cl=348.5
EA value of F=333
EA value of O=141

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