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Question

The correct order of the stoichiometries of AgCl formed when AgNO3 in excess is treated with the complexes: CoCl3.6NH3,CoCl3.5NH3,CoCl3.4NH3 respectively is:

A
2AgCl,3AgCl,1AgCl
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B
1AgCl,3AgCl,2AgCl
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C
3AgCl,1AgCl,2AgCl
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D
3AgCl,2AgCl,1AgCl
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Solution

The correct option is C 3AgCl,2AgCl,1AgCl
The correct order of the stoichiometries of AgCl formed is 3,2,1.
CoCl3.6NH3=[Co(NH3)6]Cl3

[Co(NH3)6]Cl3+3AgNO3[Co(NH3)6](NO3)3+3AgCl.
CoCl3.5NH3=[Co(NH3)5Cl]Cl2

[Co(NH3)5Cl]Cl2+2AgNO3[Co(NH3)5Cl](NO3)2+2AgCl.
CoCl3.4NH3=[Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl

[Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl+AgNO3[Co(NH3)4Cl2]NO3+AgCl.

So, the correct option is D

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