Question

The decomposers in an ecosystem

• A. Convert inorganic material to simpler forms.
• B. Convert organic material to inorganic forms.
• C. Convert inorganic materials into organic compounds.
• D. Do not breakdown organic compounds.

Answer 1

Answer: (B)

Convert organic material to inorganic forms.

Most important characteristics of an ecosystem are unidirectional flow of energy and cycling of material. The cycling of material is directly dependent on the activity of decomposers. These organisms, also called as detritivores, feed on detritus ie dead and decaying matter and release the nutrients locked up in dead bodies of plants and animals and excreta of animals. Thus, converting organic material into inorganic nutrients.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B.