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Question

The development of organisms from female gametes without fertilisation is called


A

Parthenocarpy

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B

Parthenogenesis

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C

Polyembryony

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D

Polygamy

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Solution

The correct option is B

Parthenogenesis


In some organisms like rotifers, honey bees and even some lizards and birds (turkey), the female gamete undergoes development to form new organisms, male and/or female, without fertilisation. This phenomenon is called parthenogenesis.
Polyembryony is the formation of more than one embryo from a single fertilized ovum.
Parthenocarpy involves formation of fruit without seed production.
Polygamy is
a pattern of mating in which an animal has more than one mate.


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