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Question

The diagram given is that of a structure present in a human kidney. Study the same and answer the question that follow.
Name the structure represented in the diagram.
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Solution

The structure represented in the diagram is of Nephron. Nephrons are the functional unit of kidney. A human kidney contains about 1 million nephrons. Nephrons are thin, long and much convulated tubules. Several collecting ducts from different nephrons open into main collecting duct which is called duct of Bellini. In the given diagram of Nephron, Part 1 shows Bowman's capsule which encapsulates the glomerulus and part 2 shows collecting duct.

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Structure of the Nephron
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