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Polarity and Dipole Moments

The dipole mo...

Question

The dipole moments of $C C l_{4}, C H C l_{3}$ and $C H_{4}$ are in the order:

A

C H_{4} < C C l_{4} < C H C l_{3}

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B

C H_{4} = C C l_{4} < C H C l_{3}

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C

C C l_{4} < C H_{4} < C H C l_{3}

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D

C H C l_{3} < C H_{4} = C C l_{4}

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Solution

The correct option is B $C H_{4} = C C l_{4} < C H C l_{3}$
All the three compounds possess a tetrahedral geometry. In both $C C l_{4}$ and $C H_{4}$ , $μ_{n e t} = 0$ , whereas in $C H C l_{3}, μ_{n e t} > 0$ .

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Q. Regarding dipole moment of the following species.

C H_{4}, C H_{3} C l, C H_{2} C l_{2}, C H C l_{3}, C C l_{4}

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If true enter 1, else enter 0.

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Polarity and Dipole Moments

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